Scheduled MonumentsScotlandEnclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House
310m sse of the dairy house

Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House

Scotland
HES SM7362
Site type
310m sse of the dairy house
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Enclosed settlement, 310 metres south-south-east of The Dairy House, is a prehistoric or early historic fortified settlement in Wigtownshire, situated on bedrock of Shinnel and Glenlee Formation wacke. The site comprises an enclosure defined by a substantial bank or wall, typical of defended farmsteads that were constructed and occupied across southwest Scotland during the Iron Age and Romano-British periods. Such settlements served both domestic and defensive functions, protecting livestock and inhabitants in a landscape that was increasingly settled and cultivated.

The location on Ashgill-age wacke geology, a hard sedimentary rock, would have provided solid ground for construction whilst offering natural drainage across the rolling terrain of the Solway coastlands. The choice of site reflects the pattern of settlement in Wigtownshire, where communities exploited fertile soils and access to both moorland and coastal resources. The enclosure's form and scale suggest a family-based agricultural community, whether occupied seasonally or year-round.

The settlement is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland designation SM7362, recognising its archaeological significance as evidence of settlement strategy and social organisation in this region during the later prehistoric and early historic periods.

Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7362. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House?

Enclosed settlement, 310 metres south-south-east of The Dairy House, is a prehistoric or early historic fortified settlement in Wigtownshire, situated on bedrock of Shinnel and Glenlee Formation wacke. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7362.

Who is responsible for protecting Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House?

Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM7362.

What other scheduled monuments are near Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including South Cairnweil,standing stone 180m ESE of (4.8 km), Kirkmadrine, site of Kirkmadrine Church (5 km), Palisaded settlement, 130m SE of Lake Cottage (5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House

Enclosed settlement, 310m SSE of The Dairy House stands on Shinnel Formation And Glenlee Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ashgill. The rock here is wacke.