Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area

RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area

England
List entry 1413096
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area is a Cold War military installation located in Cumberland, England. The facility was constructed during the 1950s as part of Britain's nuclear deterrent programme and served as a test site for rocket engine components and associated systems. The site comprises a dispersed complex of concrete structures, test bays, and ancillary buildings characteristic of mid-twentieth-century defence infrastructure. RAF Spadeadam functioned as a significant centre for the development and testing of Blue Streak missile technology before the programme's cancellation in 1960, after which the site continued operations in support of other aerospace projects.

RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1413096. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area?

RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area is a Cold War military installation located in Cumberland, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1413096.

Who is responsible for protecting RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area?

RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1413096.

What other scheduled monuments are near RAF Spadeadam: Component Test Area?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Roman signal station on Mains Rigg (5.6 km), Eight Roman inscriptions in the Roman quarry in Combcrag Wood, 350m south of Hadrian's Wall (6.1 km), Chapel Rigg Roman temporary camp (6.3 km).

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