Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens

Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens

England
List entry 1010647
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1010647
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
21.56 hectares
Grid reference
SP 86761 91079, SP 86893 91509
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Rockingham Castle is a Norman castle founded in the late eleventh century on a prominent hilltop in Northamptonshire, established by William the Conqueror as a royal stronghold commanding the surrounding landscape. The castle comprises a substantial stone keep and curtain walls that have survived from the medieval period, alongside later residential additions dating from the sixteenth century onwards when the fortress transitioned to domestic use. The site is notable for its associated shrunken medieval village, the remains of which are visible as earthworks in the surrounding landscape, indicating the settlement that once served the castle community. The castle's elevated position, defensive moat systems, and proximity to medieval warrens demonstrate the strategic and economic importance of the site throughout the medieval and early modern periods.

Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1010647. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens?

Rockingham Castle is a Norman castle founded in the late eleventh century on a prominent hilltop in Northamptonshire, established by William the Conqueror as a royal stronghold commanding the surrounding landscape. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1010647.

Who is responsible for protecting Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens?

Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1010647.

What other scheduled monuments are near Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moated site 1km south west of Rockingham Castle (1.3 km), Roman road in Hazel Wood (3.2 km), Deserted medieval village on A6003, Snelston (3.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens

Rockingham Castle, shrunken medieval village, moat and warrens stands on Lias Group, bedrock that formed in the Aalenian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone.