Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRoundhouse or lock-up

Roundhouse or lock-up

England
List entry 1002899
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

# Roundhouse or lock-up, Northamptonshire

The Roundhouse or lock-up is a Grade II listed structure located in Northamptonshire, England. This circular stone building served as a parish lock-up or roundhouse, a type of holding cell commonly constructed in English villages and market towns during the 18th and 19th centuries to detain offenders temporarily before trial or transfer to county gaols. The building's distinctive cylindrical form was designed to minimise hiding places and facilitate supervision of detainees. As a modest but functional example of Georgian or Victorian civic architecture, it represents the development of localised law enforcement infrastructure in rural England during this period.

Roundhouse or lock-up is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002899. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Roundhouse or lock-up?

# Roundhouse or lock-up, Northamptonshire The Roundhouse or lock-up is a Grade II listed structure located in Northamptonshire, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1002899.

Who is responsible for protecting Roundhouse or lock-up?

Roundhouse or lock-up is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1002899.

What other scheduled monuments are near Roundhouse or lock-up?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Little Weldon Roman villa (0.3 km), Kirby Hall: an Elizabethan country house and gardens, including the remains of the medieval village of Kirby (2.9 km), Market cross 8m west of the Market House (4.6 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in the UK — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Roundhouse or lock-up