Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRoman forts at Papcastle and part of the vicus

Roman forts at Papcastle and part of the vicus

England
List entry 1007760
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Papcastle is a Roman fort and associated settlement located in Cumberland, England, dating to the 1st and 2nd centuries AD. The fort, known as Cogidunum in the Roman period, was established as part of the military infrastructure controlling the Lake District and western frontier regions during the occupation of Britain. Excavations have revealed evidence of the fort's defences, internal structures, and the civilian settlement or vicus that developed alongside it, providing insight into Romano-British military and domestic life. The site remains significant for understanding Roman strategic positioning in northern England and the interaction between military and civilian populations in frontier zones.

Roman forts at Papcastle and part of the vicus is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1007760. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Roman forts at Papcastle and part of the vicus?

Papcastle is a Roman fort and associated settlement located in Cumberland, England, dating to the 1st and 2nd centuries AD. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1007760.

Who is responsible for protecting Roman forts at Papcastle and part of the vicus?

Roman forts at Papcastle and part of the vicus is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1007760.

What other scheduled monuments are near Roman forts at Papcastle and part of the vicus?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Romano-British farmstead in Fitz Woods (1 km), Cockermouth Castle: medieval enclosure castle and site of earlier motte and bailey castle (1.4 km), Tute Hill motte (1.7 km).

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