Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRomano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington

Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington

England
List entry 1001973
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1001973
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.83 hectares
Grid reference
TQ 46710 67596
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Fordcroft, Orpington is a scheduled ancient monument in Kent comprising the remains of Romano-British masonry structures alongside evidence of Saxon burial activity. The site represents an important sequence of occupation spanning the late Roman period through the Anglo-Saxon transition, demonstrating continuity of settlement in the region during a critical phase of cultural change. The Romano-British masonry elements indicate substantial building activity during the Roman occupation, while the Saxon cemetery attests to settlement and burial practices in the post-Roman period. Together, these archaeological features provide significant evidence for understanding settlement patterns and population continuity in Kent during the late antique and early medieval periods.

Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1001973. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington?

Fordcroft, Orpington is a scheduled ancient monument in Kent comprising the remains of Romano-British masonry structures alongside evidence of Saxon burial activity.

Who is responsible for protecting Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington?

Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1001973.

What other scheduled monuments are near Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including High Elms ice house 130m south of Flint Lodge (4.7 km), Holwood camp (5.8 km), Camp on Keston Common (6.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington

Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.

The wider landscape

Around Romano-British masonry building and Saxon cemetery, Fordcroft, Orpington

LondonRoman town · ~12.1 milesRochesterRoman town · ~17.1 milesBattle of Barnet 1471Battle (1471) · ~22.9 miles