Scheduled MonumentsScotlandRosslyn Castle, Roslin
Roslin

Rosslyn Castle, Roslin

Scotland
HES SM1208
Site type
Roslin
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Rosslyn Castle is a medieval fortress situated in the parish of Roslin in Midlothian, south of Edinburgh. The castle was founded in the 14th century by the Sinclair family, who held it as their principal seat and strengthened their position as major landowners in the Lothians. The structure is characterised by substantial stone walls and a keep typical of late medieval Scottish baronial architecture, with later modifications reflecting its use through subsequent centuries. The castle remains an important example of medieval defensive architecture and is closely associated with the prominent Sinclair lineage whose influence extended across the Borders and beyond.

Rosslyn Castle, Roslin is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1208. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Rosslyn Castle, Roslin?

Rosslyn Castle is a medieval fortress situated in the parish of Roslin in Midlothian, south of Edinburgh. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1208.

Who is responsible for protecting Rosslyn Castle, Roslin?

Rosslyn Castle, Roslin is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1208.

What other scheduled monuments are near Rosslyn Castle, Roslin?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Newbigging,enclosure 400m NE of (2 km), Old Woodhouselee Castle (2 km), Newbigging,enclosure 400m WNW of (2.1 km).

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