Scheduled MonumentsWalesRound Cairn SE of Maen Llia
Prehistoric · Round Cairn

Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR261
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Cairn
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR261
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1999-04-19
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR261. The monument sits upon bedrock of Lower Devonian age, comprising sandstone and conglomerate strata laid down during the Early Devonian period. This geology would have made the surrounding landscape a source of suitable stone for cairn construction.

Round cairns of this type typically date to the Bronze Age and served as burial monuments. Built as substantial heaps of stone, they often contained central burial chambers or cists where the remains of the dead were placed. The form represents one of the most enduring and widespread monument types across prehistoric Britain and Ireland, reflecting consistent burial practices over many centuries.

The cairn's position near Maen Llia, a significant upland location in Wales, places it within a landscape long favoured for monument building. Such elevated sites frequently supported clusters of prehistoric structures, suggesting these areas held particular importance for the communities that constructed and used them. The survival of this cairn preserves evidence of Bronze Age settlement patterns and funerary traditions in the Welsh uplands.

Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR261. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia?

Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia is a prehistoric round cairn located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR261.

What period does Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia date from?

Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia?

Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR261.

What other scheduled monuments are near Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Carn yr Arian Cairn (6.6 km), Cader Fawr Round Cairn (8.4 km), Cadair Fawr settlement (8.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia

Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Round Cairn SE of Maen Llia

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~24.4 miles