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Roxburgh Castle is a ruined medieval fortress situated on a strategic peninsula formed by the confluence of the Rivers Tweed and Teviot in the Scottish Borders. The castle was established in the 12th century and developed as a royal stronghold of considerable importance, particularly during the Anglo-Scottish wars of the medieval period. Its physical remains, now fragmentary, include sections of stone walls and earthworks that testify to its former defensive capabilities and the substantial construction undertaken during its occupation. The site was ultimately abandoned and fell into decay, becoming a ruin of historical significance that reflects the turbulent frontier history of the Anglo-Scottish borderlands.
Roxburgh Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1718. View the official record →
Roxburgh Castle is a ruined medieval fortress situated on a strategic peninsula formed by the confluence of the Rivers Tweed and Teviot in the Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1718.
Roxburgh Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1718.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Old Roxburgh,deserted town between River Teviot & River Tweed (0.5 km), Kelso Abbey (1.6 km), Pinnaclehill Farm,burial mound & cists 90m NW of (1.8 km).
Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.
Research the area around Roxburgh Castle