Scheduled MonumentsScotlandSt Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse
Medieval · Chapel and wellhouse

St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse

Scotland
HES SM90133
Period
Medieval
Site type
Chapel and wellhouse
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

St Triduana's Aisle, chapel and wellhouse is a medieval chapel and wellhouse in Midlothian, Scotland, dedicated to Saint Triduana, an early Christian saint venerated for her association with healing and eyesight. The structure comprises a chapel, a dedicated aisle, and an integral wellhouse, reflecting the medieval practice of linking sacred wells to places of Christian worship and pilgrimage. Such sites served as important centres for the sick and infirm seeking spiritual intercession and the purported curative properties of the water.

The monument sits upon bedrock of the Strathclyde Group, sedimentary rocks formed during the Visean period of the Carboniferous. This geological foundation provided a reliable substrate for medieval construction and contributed to the site's hydrology, with groundwater percolating through these rock cycles to supply the well. The quality and consistency of water sourced from such Carboniferous deposits would have been a significant factor in the site's enduring reputation and pilgrim appeal.

Today, St Triduana's Aisle, chapel and wellhouse remains under the protection of Historic Environment Scotland, designated as a scheduled monument under reference SM90133. The survival of both chapel and wellhouse together exemplifies the integrated spiritual and practical character of medieval pilgrimage sites, where architecture, geology, and devotion combined to serve communities across the region.

St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90133. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse?

St Triduana's Aisle, chapel and wellhouse is a medieval chapel and wellhouse in Midlothian, Scotland, dedicated to Saint Triduana, an early Christian saint venerated for her association with healing and eyesight. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90133.

What period does St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse date from?

St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a chapel and wellhouse. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse?

St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM90133.

What other scheduled monuments are near St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Galachlaw,cairn (6.8 km), Caiy Stane,standing stone,Fairmilehead (7.3 km), Melville Grange,homestead and pit alignments 600m ESE of (7.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse

St Triduana's Aisle,chapel and wellhouse stands on Strathclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, strathclyde group type.