Scheduled MonumentsScotlandThe Barmkyn, fort and cairn
Iron Age · Fort and cairn

The Barmkyn, fort and cairn

Scotland
HES SM11514
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort and cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

The Barmkyn is an Iron Age fort and cairn located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The site comprises a fortified enclosure characteristic of the Iron Age period in north-eastern Scotland, representing a defensive settlement of considerable local importance. The monument includes both structural elements typical of Iron Age hillforts and a cairn, indicating multi-phase use or ritual significance across its occupation history. The Barmkyn thus exemplifies the archaeological complexity of Iron Age settlement patterns in the north-east of Scotland, combining domestic fortification with ceremonial or commemorative stone structures.

The Barmkyn, fort and cairn is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11514. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The Barmkyn, fort and cairn?

The Barmkyn is an Iron Age fort and cairn located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11514.

What period does The Barmkyn, fort and cairn date from?

The Barmkyn, fort and cairn dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort and cairn. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting The Barmkyn, fort and cairn?

The Barmkyn, fort and cairn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM11514.

What other scheduled monuments are near The Barmkyn, fort and cairn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Old Keig, stone circle 250m NW of (0.7 km), Cothiemuir Hill, stone circle (1.8 km), Druidstone, stone circle 50m WNW of (2.7 km).

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