Scheduled MonumentsEnglandThe medieval village of Burston

The medieval village of Burston

England
List entry 1017778
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1017778
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
13.3 hectares
Grid reference
SP 84061 18854
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Burston is a deserted medieval village located in Buckinghamshire, England. The site, recorded in the National Heritage List for England under entry 1017778, represents the remains of a settlement that was abandoned during the medieval period, with evidence suggesting depopulation occurred in the later medieval centuries. The village survives as earthworks and field features that preserve the plan of the former settlement, including characteristic ridge-and-furrow field systems and the foundations of house platforms typical of deserted medieval villages. Such sites provide valuable archaeological evidence for understanding medieval rural settlement patterns, land use, and the economic and social changes that led to village abandonment in England.

The medieval village of Burston is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1017778. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The medieval village of Burston?

Burston is a deserted medieval village located in Buckinghamshire, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1017778.

Who is responsible for protecting The medieval village of Burston?

The medieval village of Burston is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1017778.

What other scheduled monuments are near The medieval village of Burston?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moated site immediately east of All Saint's Church (2.4 km), Moated site 180m south west of St James's Church (3.7 km), Deserted villages and Civil War earthwork (4.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about The medieval village of Burston

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of The medieval village of Burston's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under The medieval village of Burston

The medieval village of Burston stands on West Walton Formation, Ampthill Clay Formation And Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Kimmeridgian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.