Scheduled MonumentsScotlandTonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of
Post-Medieval · Enclosure

Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of

Scotland
HES SM7436
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Tonnachrae is a post-medieval enclosure situated in Wigtownshire, in south-western Scotland. The monument lies approximately 70 metres south-east of the main settlement at Tonnachrae. It is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7436.

The enclosure is constructed on bedrock of the Portpatrick and Glenwhargen Formations, undifferentiated wacke deposits laid down during the Caradocian period of the Ordovician. This hard, fine-grained sedimentary geology characterises much of the local landscape and would have influenced both the construction methods and the agricultural use of the surrounding terrain.

The monument represents the pattern of land organisation and tenure evident across rural Wigtownshire from the 16th century onwards. Post-medieval enclosures of this type typically served pastoral and agricultural functions, defining field boundaries and managing livestock within the managed landscape. The site's location and form offer insight into the economic practices and settlement patterns of early modern south-western Scotland.

Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7436. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of?

Tonnachrae is a post-medieval enclosure situated in Wigtownshire, in south-western Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7436.

What period does Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of date from?

Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of?

Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM7436.

What other scheduled monuments are near Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Prehistoric and early medieval settlements, 260m NE of Fairfield (3.6 km), East Galdenoch, enclosures 100m SE of (4.2 km), East Galdenoch, fort 450m SSW of (4.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of

Tonnachrae, enclosure 70m SE of stands on Portpatrick Formation And Glenwhargen Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.