Scheduled MonumentsWalesTwo Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen

Wales
Cadw SAM GM390
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen is a prehistoric round barrow situated in Wales on bedrock of the Lias Group, comprising mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone laid down during the Aalenian period. The monument consists of two earthen mounds raised over burials, a form of funerary monument characteristic of Bronze Age communities in Britain and Ireland. The underlying geology of this area, with its mixed lithologies, would have provided varied stone and soil suitable for constructing and maintaining such earthworks.

The barrows occupy a landscape shaped by their geological foundation, where Aalenian deposits create undulating terrain typical of Liassic regions. Such locations were commonly selected for burial mounds throughout prehistoric Wales, offering visibility across the surrounding countryside whilst being situated on moderately elevated ground. The monument survives as a testament to Bronze Age funerary practices and settlement patterns.

The site is protected by Cadw, the Welsh Historic Monuments service, under reference GM390, ensuring the preservation of this important archaeological feature. Round barrows of this type remain significant for understanding prehistoric social structures, burial rites and the relationships between communities and their landscape across Wales.

Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM390. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen?

Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen is a prehistoric round barrow situated in Wales on bedrock of the Lias Group, comprising mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone laid down during the Aalenian period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM390.

What period does Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen date from?

Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen?

Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM390.

What other scheduled monuments are near Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including East Orchard Manor House (7 km), East Orchard Wood Pillbox (7.4 km), West Orchard Manor House (7.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen

Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen stands on Lias Group, bedrock that formed in the Aalenian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Two Round Barrows 300m North of Tair Onnen

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~10.3 miles