Scheduled MonumentsScotlandUnenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly
320m ssw of nether kelly

Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly

Scotland
HES SM6624
Site type
320m ssw of nether kelly
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Unenclosed settlement and long barrow 320m south-south-west of Nether Kelly is a Neolithic funerary and domestic monument in Angus, Scotland, protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland. The site comprises evidence of both burial practice and contemporary settlement activity, reflecting the integrated use of landscape characteristic of early farming communities in north-east Scotland. The monument lies on bedrock of the Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, a Pragian-age formation of interbedded sandstone, conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone that would have presented a mixed terrain of manageable soils suitable for early agricultural exploitation.

Long barrows served as communal burial monuments for Neolithic populations, typically constructed over several centuries and modified through successive interments. The settlement associated with this barrow indicates that the site held sustained significance beyond its funerary function, suggesting occupation or repeated visitation by the communities who used it for burial.

The monument survives in the rolling agricultural landscape south-west of Nether Kelly, where the underlying geology has shaped both prehistoric land use and later farming patterns. The combination of barrow and settlement evidence makes it a valuable record of Neolithic lifeways in the Angus region.

Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6624. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly?

Unenclosed settlement and long barrow 320m south-south-west of Nether Kelly is a Neolithic funerary and domestic monument in Angus, Scotland, protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6624.

Who is responsible for protecting Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly?

Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6624.

What other scheduled monuments are near Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Enclosure and roundhouse, 220m SE of 6 Mains of Kelly Farm Cottages (0.7 km), Cotton of Balcathie, unenclosed settlement 700m WSW of (0.8 km), Unenclosed settlement and enclosure, 240m SSW of Three Mile Wood Cottage (0.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly

Unenclosed settlement and long barrow, 320m SSW of Nether Kelly stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.