Scheduled MonumentsScotlandUnthank,settlement 300m NE of
Settlement

Unthank,settlement 300m NE of

Scotland
HES SM4736
Site type
Settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Unthank is a settlement situated 300 metres north-east of the modern settlement of Unthank in Dumfriesshire, south-west Scotland. The site occupies ground underlain by Hawick Group wacke, a hard sedimentary rock formed during the Wenlock period of the Silurian era, which provides a firm base typical of upland settlement locations in this region.

The settlement represents a pattern of occupation characteristic of the agricultural landscapes of the Scottish Borders and Dumfriesshire. Such sites typically reveal evidence of domestic structures and associated activities spanning several periods, though the specific chronology and developmental phases of this example remain to be fully established through archaeological investigation.

Unthank is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4736, reflecting its significance to understanding the settlement history and land use of south-west Scotland. The monument is located within a landscape shaped by long-term pastoral and arable farming, where such archaeological sites provide valuable information about historical patterns of habitation and territorial organisation across the region.

Unthank,settlement 300m NE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4736. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Unthank,settlement 300m NE of?

Unthank is a settlement situated 300 metres north-east of the modern settlement of Unthank in Dumfriesshire, south-west Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4736.

Who is responsible for protecting Unthank,settlement 300m NE of?

Unthank,settlement 300m NE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4736.

What other scheduled monuments are near Unthank,settlement 300m NE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hoghill,settlements 250m ENE & 500m NNE of (5.3 km), Potholm,palisaded settlement 850m ENE of (7.4 km), Henwell,settlement 100m E of (7.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Unthank,settlement 300m NE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Unthank,settlement 300m NE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Unthank,settlement 300m NE of

Unthank,settlement 300m NE of stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.