© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland
Upper Kidston is an Iron Age fort and settlement situated in Peeblesshire, Scotland. The site occupies land underlain by wacke bedrock of the Portpatrick and Glenwhargen Formations, Caradocian in age, which would have presented considerable challenges to prehistoric inhabitants for excavation and construction. The monument comprises fortified and unfortified settlement remains typical of the period, when such sites served as centres of local power and habitation across the Southern Uplands.
The fort's position in the Peeblesshire landscape reflects the strategic importance placed by Iron Age communities on controlling productive land and communication routes. Such fortified settlements were characteristic responses to the social and military dynamics of later prehistory in Scotland, functioning as defended homesteads or focal points for small communities.
Upper Kidston is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland reference SM3075, recognising its archaeological significance as evidence of Iron Age settlement patterns and social organisation in the region. The site contributes to understanding how communities adapted to upland terrain and managed resources during the first millennium before the Common Era.
Upper Kidston,fort & settlement NNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3075. View the official record →
Upper Kidston is an Iron Age fort and settlement situated in Peeblesshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3075.
Upper Kidston,fort & settlement NNW of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort & settlement. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.
Upper Kidston,fort & settlement NNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3075.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castlehill,tower (7.8 km), Castlehill, fort 250m WSW of (8 km), Canada Hill,scooped homestead WSW of (8.3 km).
This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Upper Kidston,fort & settlement NNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:
Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.
Upper Kidston,fort & settlement NNW of stands on Portpatrick Formation And Glenwhargen Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.