Scheduled MonumentsScotlandWester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of
Iron Age · Souterrain

Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of

Scotland
HES SM2615
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Souterrain
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Wester Yardhouses is a souterrain, an underground stone-built chamber typical of Iron Age settlement in Scotland. Located in Lanarkshire, the monument lies approximately 180 metres west-north-west of Wester Yardhouses farm. Souterrains served various purposes for Iron Age communities, functioning as storage facilities, refuge spaces, or ritual locations within domestic settlements.

The monument is constructed within a landscape of Dinantian age bedrock, comprising unnamed extrusive rocks formed during the Mississippian period. These mafic lavas and tuffs created the geological foundation upon which Iron Age inhabitants established their settlement. The volcanic geology of this region influenced both construction methods and the character of the surrounding terrain.

The souterrain is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland's designation SM2615. This statutory protection recognises the archaeological significance of underground structures from this period, which remain valuable sources of evidence for understanding Iron Age domestic life, building techniques and settlement patterns in central Scotland.

Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2615. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of?

Wester Yardhouses is a souterrain, an underground stone-built chamber typical of Iron Age settlement in Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2615.

What period does Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of date from?

Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a souterrain. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of?

Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2615.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Calla Doone, hut-circle 500m ESE of (2 km), Windygates, hut-circle 385m NNW of (2.2 km), Kersewell Mains, cairn 450m NE of (2.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of

Wester Yardhouses, souterrain 180m WNW of stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Dinantian, bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.