Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandArdsWindmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)
C19TH · WINDMILL

Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)

Ards, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 6833
Period
C19TH
Site type
WINDMILL
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 6833
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J4967562330
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Windmill stump in Ards is a nineteenth-century industrial monument, now preserved as a substantial masonry structure. The windmill once stood on elevated ground in the Ards Peninsula, exploiting the consistent winds off the Irish Sea to power grain milling operations that served local agricultural communities. Its survival as a recognizable ruin demonstrates the durability of solid stone construction typical of nineteenth-century industrial buildings in Ulster.

The monument sits upon bedrock of the Gala Group formation, quartzite-rich wacke deposited during the Telychian period of the Ordovician, some 460 million years ago. This hard metamorphic geology provided both sturdy foundation for the mill and accessible stone for its construction. The local stone resources made this location practical for substantial building works.

Protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 6833, the stump remains a physical reminder of rural industrial heritage in County Down. Its presence at this location reflects nineteenth-century agricultural prosperity and the important role of milling infrastructure in rural economies. The structure's persistence on the Ards landscape offers insight into vernacular industrial architecture of the period and the engineering approaches used to harness wind power in Northern Ireland's coastal regions.

Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details) is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 6833. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)?

Windmill stump in Ards is a nineteenth-century industrial monument, now preserved as a substantial masonry structure. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 6833.

What period does Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details) date from?

Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details) dates from the c19th period, and is classified as a windmill. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)?

Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details) is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 6833.

What other scheduled monuments are near Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cup-marked stone (1.2 km), Raised rath (1.7 km), Oyster midden (3.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)'s history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details)

Windmill stump (c.f. ihr 2926 for details) stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.