Fell End lies in the upper South Tyne valley west of Greenhead, Northumberland/Cumbria border country, where a Roman temporary marching camp sits alongside a surviving stretch of the Stanegate, the trans-Pennine road linking Corbridge (Coria) with Carlisle (Luguvalium). The camp is one of a series of short-stay earthwork enclosures used by troops on the move or on exercise, broadly datable to the late 1st to 2nd century AD when the Stanegate functioned as a frontier line under Trajan before being superseded by Hadrian's Wall a few kilometres to the north.
Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →
The pairing of road and camp illustrates the pre-Wall Stanegate system, when the road itself, with associated forts (Nether Denton, Throp, Haltwhistle Burn, Carvoran) and temporary camps, formed Rome's northern frontier line; Fell End contributes to understanding troop movement and logistics along this corridor before Hadrianic consolidation.
The site is known principally from earthwork survey and aerial reconnaissance rather than excavation, with the camp visible as a low rectilinear enclosure and the Stanegate surviving here as an agger with flanking ditches; no significant artefactual assemblage has been published, and dating rests on morphology and association with the road rather than on stratified finds.
Fell End lies in the upper South Tyne valley west of Greenhead, Northumberland/Cumbria border country, where a Roman temporary marching camp sits alongside a surviving stretch of the Stanegate, the trans-Pennine road linking Corbridge (Coria) with Carlisle (Luguvalium). It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a site site from the Roman period in Britain.
Fell End Roman temporary camp and section of the Stanegate Roman road is classified as a Roman site — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.
Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Sunny Rigg 1 Roman temporary camp (0.7 km), Sunny Rigg 2 Roman temporary camp (1 km), Sunny Rigg 3 Roman temporary camp (1.3 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.
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Research the area around Fell End Roman temporary camp and section of the Stanegate Roman road