Roman BritainRomano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow
Roman Site · Civilian

Romano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-6832
Site type
Site
Category
Civilian
Latitude
55.0725
Longitude
-2.1125
Overview

History & context

This is a small Romano-British farmstead in the upland fringe of the South Tyne valley, Northumberland, lying roughly 5km south of Hadrian's Wall and the fort at Whitley Castle (Epiacum). Such sites in this area were typically occupied between the 2nd and 4th centuries AD, comprising one or two stone-founded roundhouses set within a curvilinear or sub-rectangular enclosure, supporting mixed pastoral farming on marginal land.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The site forms part of the dense scatter of native farmsteads in the Pennine frontier zone, whose inhabitants likely supplied the military garrisons of the Wall and Epiacum with livestock, hides, and grain, while themselves remaining materially modest and largely Iron Age in character.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

No formal excavation is recorded; the site is known from earthwork and aerial survey, showing enclosure banks and probable hut platforms typical of the regional "stone-built native settlement" tradition catalogued by the Northumberland and RCHME surveys. Surface finds and dating evidence specific to this farmstead are not published in detail.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Romano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow?

This is a small Romano-British farmstead in the upland fringe of the South Tyne valley, Northumberland, lying roughly 5km south of Hadrian's Wall and the fort at Whitley Castle (Epiacum). It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a site site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Romano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow?

Romano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow is classified as a Roman site — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Romano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Romano-British farmstead, 540m north of Reaver Crag Farm (0.8 km), Romano-British farmstead, 750m east of Camphill Farm (1 km), Romano-British farmstead, 70m south-west of Pity Me (1.7 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Romano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow?

Aubrey Research generates detailed historical reports for any location in Britain, incorporating Roman heritage, Domesday Book records, scheduled monument data, archaeological finds and much more. Enter a nearby address to begin.

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on Roman heritage, Domesday records, scheduled monument data, archaeological finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Romano-British farmstead, 120m south west of Cat's Elbow