The Roman Theatre at St Albans, Hertfordshire, England is an excavated site within the Roman walled city of Verulamium. Although there are other Roman theatres in Britain (for example at Camulodunum), the one at Verulamium is claimed to be the only example of its kind, being a theatre with a stage rather than an amphitheatre.
The theatre differs from the typical Roman theatre in being built on a site that is only slightly sloping (where possible Roman theatres took advantage of the natural terrain), and in its plan (although there are theatres with similar plans in Northern Gaul).
The theatre was built in about 140AD. Urban life continued in Verulamium into the 5th century. However, by that time the theatre had fallen into disuse. It was used as a rubbish dump in the 4th century.
It was excavated in the 19th century, and again in the 1930s by Kathleen Kenyon.
The theatre is on land belonging to the Earl of Verulam and is regularly opened to the public.
The excavated theatre was occasionally used for theatrical performances, and these have now become regular with a Roman Theatre Open Air Festival.
Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →
The Roman Theatre at St Albans, Hertfordshire, England is an excavated site within the Roman walled city of Verulamium. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a theatre site from the Roman period in Britain.
Verulamium Roman theater is classified as a Roman theatre — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.
Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Verulamium (0.2 km), Verulamium, part of wall and ditch of Roman city (0.8 km), Gorhambury Ancient Site (1.7 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.
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