Kansas

Sherman

5,927
2020 population
1880
first census record
15
census records

About Sherman

Sherman, Kansas, first appears in the United States federal census in 1880, when it recorded a population of 13. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 5,927.

Its recorded population peaked at 7,792 in 1970, and has since declined by roughly 24 percent.

On the ground today, 2 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Kidder Massacre (July 2, 1867), Battle of Blackfoot Creek (Hancock's War), and 7 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
20205,927
20106,010
20006,760
19906,926
19807,759
19707,792
19606,682
19507,373
19406,421
19307,400
19205,592
19104,549
19003,341
18905,261
188013
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Sherman

Military engagements that took place in Sherman, Kansas.

Kidder Massacre (July 2, 1867)
1867
Battle of Blackfoot Creek (Hancock's War)
1867

Historic places in Sherman

National Register of Historic Places listings in Sherman, Kansas.

Ennis, Mary Seaman, House
Goodland
Goodland City Library
Goodland
Browse all Kansashistoric sites ›

Other counties in Kansas

Explore census history and historic records for more Kansas counties.

AllenAndersonAtchisonBarberBartonBourbonBreckinridgeBrownBuffaloButlerChaseChautauquaCherokeeCheyenneClarkClayCloudCoffeyComancheCowley
Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Sherman County, Kansas

This page charts the census history of Sherman County, Kansas. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Sherman County, Kansas report
Or see a real report first

Explore Kansas records

Kansashistory ›NRHP historic sites ›Notable people from Kansas›

Frequently asked about Sherman

When does Sherman first appear in the US census?
Sherman, Kansas first appears in the federal census in 1880, with a recorded population of 13.
What is the population of Sherman?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Sherman had a recorded population of 5,927.
When did Sherman's population peak?
Sherman's recorded population peaked at 7,792 in 1970.
Were any battles fought in Sherman?
2 documented military engagements took place in Sherman, including Kidder Massacre (July 2, 1867), Battle of Blackfoot Creek (Hancock's War).
How many historic places are in Sherman?
7 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Sherman, Kansas.
Aubrey Research

Research the history of any US location

Aubrey searches federal archives, archaeological records, historic registers, and primary sources to build a full historical report for any address or place in the United States.

Research your locationView a free sample report