BattlefieldsBattle of Cefn Carnedd
Roman Period

Battle of Cefn Carnedd

51
Wales
Era
Roman Period
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Wales
Status
Unregistered
The Battle

History & Significance

Battle of Cefn Carnedd was a Roman pitched battle between opposing field armies, fought in Wales in 51. Which side prevailed is not recorded in the surviving sources, and its outcome is not conclusively established in the historical record. The engagement belongs to Roman Britain, the period of conquest and occupation that followed the invasion of AD 43 and the campaigns against the island's native peoples.

The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of Battle of Cefn Carnedd lies on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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Everything a full report reveals about Battle of Cefn Carnedd

This page covers Battle of Cefn Carnedd. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this battle alongside scheduled monuments and everything else the record holds within a few miles:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near Battle of Cefn Carnedd

Llandinam Hall Enclosure
Llandinam Hall Enclosure
Scheduled monument · Roman · ~0.9 mi

Llandinam Hall Enclosure is a Roman enclosure located in Wales, built upon bedrock of Llandovery Rocks composed of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate. The site occupies a landscape of ancient geology, with the underlying strata formed during the Llandovery period. This foundation would have p…

Eirian Evans / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Caersws Roman road
Caersws Roman road
Scheduled monument · Roman · ~1.2 mi

Caersws Roman road is a Roman road in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference MG324. The route crosses terrain underlain by Llandovery rocks of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone, deposits formed during the Llandovery period of the Ordovician. This geology would have presented particular challeng…

OLU / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Caersws Roman Fort: Section of South Western Defences
Caersws Roman Fort: Section of South Western Defences
Scheduled monument · Roman · ~1.4 mi

Caersws Roman Fort: Section of South Western Defences is a Roman fort located in Wales, protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference MG222. The fort was constructed on bedrock comprising Llandovery rocks, an undifferentiated sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during…

John M / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Caersws Roman Fort and Vicus: section in southern part of vicus
Caersws Roman Fort and Vicus: section in southern part of vicus
Scheduled monument · Roman · ~1.4 mi

Caersws Roman Fort and Vicus is a Roman auxiliary fort and associated civilian settlement in Wales, protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw. The fort was established to project Roman military power into the Welsh uplands and control the surrounding territory. The civilian settlement, or vicus,…

Jaggery / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Caersws Roman Site
Caersws Roman Site
Scheduled monument · Roman · ~1.6 mi

Caersws Roman Site is a Roman fort located in Wales, situated upon bedrock of the Llandovery period, which consists of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. The underlying geology of this mixed sedimentary formation would have presented particular challenges for the Roman engineers responsible for c…

Jaggery / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Roman Earthwork NE of Caersws (revealed by aerial photography)
Roman Earthwork NE of Caersws (revealed by aerial photography)
Scheduled monument · Roman · ~2.2 mi

Roman Earthwork NE of Caersws is a Roman military installation revealed by aerial photography in mid-Wales. The site lies on Llandovery sandstone and conglomerate bedrock, geology that would have presented both practical challenges and advantages to Roman engineers planning fortifications in this…

Ian Paterson / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Cefn Carnedd Camp
Scheduled monument · Prehistoric · ~0.1 miles
Caersws Roman Fort and Vicus: section in SE part of vicus
Scheduled monument · Roman · ~1.5 miles
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Sources