BattlefieldsBattle of York (867)
Early Medieval

Battle of York (867)

867
North Yorkshire, England
Also known as: Northumbrian Counter-Attack on York
Era
Early Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
North Yorkshire, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Northumbrians (Aelle and Osberht)
Forces
Great Heathen Army c. 5,000–8,000.
VS
Victor
Great Heathen Army
Forces
Northumbrian forces c. 4,000–6,000
Outcome
Northumbrian counter-attack repulsed; both kings killed in the city
The Battle

History & Significance

After the initial capture of York in November 866, the two rival Northumbrian kings — Osberht and Aelle — put aside their civil war and combined their forces to retake the city on 21 March 867 (Palm Sunday). They breached the walls but were overwhelmed fighting inside. Both kings were killed; Aelle's death was later associated with the "blood eagle" legend. This defeat ended the Northumbrian kingdom as an independent English realm.

Casualties & Losses

Both Northumbrian kings killed; heavy Northumbrian losses

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

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