BattlefieldsEdward the Elder Builds Hertford Burh 912
Early Medieval

Edward the Elder Builds Hertford Burh 912

912
Hertfordshire, England
Also known as: Hertford Burh Construction 912 · Edward the Elder Fortifies Hertford
Era
Early Medieval
Battle Type
Skirmish
Location
Hertfordshire, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
East Anglian Danes
Forces
East Anglian Danish raiders
VS
Victor
Edward the Elder (Wessex)
Forces
West Saxon garrison under Edward
Outcome
Two burhs built at Hertford; Danish raiding into eastern Mercia checked
The Battle

History & Significance

Edward the Elder built two burhs at Hertford in 912 — one north and one south of the River Lea — as part of his systematic containment of the East Anglian Danelaw. The Hertford fortifications blocked the main Danish raiding route from East Anglia into Mercia and the Thames Valley. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle records that while Edward was at Maldon, a Danish raiding force attacked Hertford but was repulsed by the local garrison. This forms part of the patient, methodical campaign that culminated in the reconquest of the Danelaw by 920.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Aubrey Research

Explore the landscape around Hertfordshire

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any location in Britain — drawing on Domesday records, scheduled monuments, Victorian OS maps, geological data and archaeological archives to tell the full story of a place.

Research a location near Hertfordshire