BattlefieldsAethelred Pays First Major Danegeld 991
Early Medieval

Aethelred Pays First Major Danegeld 991

991
Essex, England
Era
Early Medieval
Battle Type
Skirmish
Location
Essex, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
English government
VS
Victor
Danish fleet
Outcome
10,000 pound Danegeld paid; Danish fleet departed temporarily; precedent for tribute payments established
The Battle

History & Significance

Following the defeat at Maldon and the death of Ealdorman Byrhtnoth, the English council advised paying tribute to the Danes for the first time. Archbishop Sigeric of Canterbury and the western ealdormen negotiated a payment of 10,000 pounds of silver. This first major Danegeld of the Second Viking Age established the fatal precedent of buying off Viking armies. Critics especially associated with Byrhtnoth regarded the payment as shameful.

Forces Involved

Danish fleet: c. 3,000–5,000. English treasury/negotiators.

Questions & Answers

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