BattlefieldsOrkney and Shetland — Stewart Earl Tyranny and Uprising 1614
English Civil War

Orkney and Shetland — Stewart Earl Tyranny and Uprising 1614

1614
Orkney and Shetland, Scotland
Era
English Civil War
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Orkney and Shetland, Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
Robert Stewart
Forces
Robert Stewart garrison at Kirkwall Castle Orkney
VS
Victor
Government siege force
Forces
Government siege force
Outcome
Robert Stewart's revolt suppressed; Kirkwall Castle retaken; both Stewarts subsequently executed
The Battle

History & Significance

Patrick Stewart, Earl of Orkney — one of the most tyrannical of James VI's illegitimate half-relatives — had governed Orkney and Shetland with extreme brutality since 1593. In 1614 his son Robert Stewart led an uprising against crown authority, seizing Kirkwall Castle and holding it against a government force. The uprising was suppressed by government troops who retook the castle after a siege. Both Patrick and Robert Stewart were subsequently executed in Edinburgh. The Orkney affair was the last significant armed revolt against James VI in his Scottish territories.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Aubrey Research

Explore the landscape around Orkney and Shetland

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any location in Britain — drawing on Domesday records, scheduled monuments, Victorian OS maps, geological data and archaeological archives to tell the full story of a place.

Research a location near Orkney and Shetland