BattlefieldsScottish Raid on Morpeth 1314
Medieval

Scottish Raid on Morpeth 1314

1314
Northumberland, England
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Raid
Location
Northumberland, England
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
England (Northumberland/Morpeth)
VS
Victor
Scotland
Outcome
Scottish raiding force under Edward Bruce, James Douglas and William Soules entered Northumberland and reached Morpeth, where two English tax collectors stationed in the town fled in terror on news of the army's approach; the raid then continued to Newburn-on-Tyne, where the Scots burned and devastated Newcastle. Sources do not record that Morpeth itself was burned.
The Battle

History & Significance

Scottish Raid on Morpeth 1314 was a medieval raid, fought at Northumberland, England in 1314. Scotland prevailed over England (Northumberland/Morpeth). Scottish raiding force under Edward Bruce, James Douglas and William Soules entered Northumberland and reached Morpeth, where two English tax collectors stationed in the town fled in terror on news of the army's approach; the raid then continued to Newburn-on-Tyne, where the Scots burned and devastated Newcastle. Sources do not record that Morpeth itself was burned.

Confirmed battlefield location
The ground

The ground they fought on

The site of Scottish Raid on Morpeth 1314 lies on Pennine Lower Coal Measures Formation And South Wales Lower Coal Measures Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.

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Monuments
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Battlefields
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Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
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Local Names
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Historical Maps
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Literature
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Protected heritage nearby

Scheduled Monuments near Scottish Raid on Morpeth 1314

Morpeth Old Bridge
Morpeth Old Bridge
Scheduled monument · ~0.1 mi

Morpeth Old Bridge is a medieval stone bridge crossing the River Coquet at Morpeth in Northumberland. Dating from the fourteenth century, it represents an important example of medieval bridge construction in northern England and would have served as a vital crossing point facilitating trade and c…

Simon Cobb / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons
Bell tower or clock tower
Bell tower or clock tower
Scheduled monument · ~0.1 mi

Bell tower is a medieval bell tower located in Northumberland, England. The structure dates from the medieval period and serves as an example of ecclesiastical architecture typical of its era. As a listed monument, it represents an important surviving element of the region's religious heritage an…

David Clark / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Motte and bailey castle on Haw Hill
Motte and bailey castle on Haw Hill
Scheduled monument · ~0.2 mi

Motte and bailey castle on Haw Hill is a norman fortification located in Northumberland, England, and represents a characteristic example of early medieval military architecture. The site comprises a mounded earthwork typical of motte and bailey design, constructed during the period following the…

Simon Cobb / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons
Morpeth Castle
Morpeth Castle
Scheduled monument · ~0.3 mi

Morpeth Castle is a twelfth-century motte-and-bailey fortification located in Morpeth, Northumberland, which served as an important stronghold for the de Merlay family and later the Dacre lords. The castle comprises a substantial mound with a stone keep constructed during the thirteenth century,…

C G Burke / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Newminster Abbey
Newminster Abbey
Scheduled monument · ~0.6 mi

Newminster Abbey is a Cistercian monastery founded in 1137 in the valley of the River Wansbeck near Morpeth in Northumberland. The abbey was established as a daughter house of Fountains Abbey in Yorkshire and became one of the significant religious communities in northern England during the medie…

Unknown authorUnknown author / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons
Mitford Castle: a motte and bailey and shell keep castle, medieval chapel, graveyard and field system
Mitford Castle: a motte and bailey and shell keep castle, medieval chapel, graveyard and field system
Scheduled monument · ~1.9 mi

Mitford Castle is a motte and bailey castle situated in Northumberland, England, with origins dating to the Norman period following the conquest of 1066. The site comprises a substantial earthwork mound topped by a shell keep, together with an associated medieval chapel and graveyard that attest…

Pat Pierpoint / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons
Four pillboxes
Scheduled monument · ~1.5 miles
Roman camp near Mitford Steads
Scheduled monument · ~1.9 miles
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