Domesday BookRutlandWhitwell
Rutland · Domesday Book 1086

Whitwell in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086. 2 manors were recorded here.

In 1086, Whitwell was held by Herbert.

Historical Context

Whitwell in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Whitwell, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Rutland in the Domesday survey

Rutland in 1086 was England's smallest county, a compact area of limestone upland and small river valleys. It was largely royal demesne land, held directly by the Crown, and its settlements were prosperous and well-organised. Despite its size, Rutland's Domesday record is detailed and reveals a thriving agricultural community in a county that has preserved its historic boundaries to the present day.

Historical context

Notable places nearby

Water Newton
Roman town · ~14.1 miles
Common questions

Questions about Whitwell

Was Whitwell in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Whitwell was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Rutland.
Who held Whitwell in 1086?+
In 1086, Whitwell was held by Herbert. The tenant-in-chief was Countess Judith.
Who held Whitwell before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Whitwell was held by Besi.
What was Whitwell worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Whitwell was valued at 2 pounds. The 1066 value was 2 pounds, showing unchanged.
How many people lived in Whitwell in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 20 people in Whitwell: 12 villagers and 8 smallholders.
What land did Whitwell have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Whitwell as having land for 3 ploughs, 20 acres of meadow, 6 furlongs 6 perches * 3 furlongs 13 perches mixed measures of woodland.
Where is Whitwell today?+
Whitwell is a settlement in the historic county of Rutland, England.
Aubrey Research

Discover Whitwell's Complete Historical Record

Aubrey's full report for this location includes every Domesday manor, the complete record of medieval lordship, archaeological context, and the story of how this settlement evolved from 1086 to the present day.

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