Scheduled MonumentsEnglandA prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)

A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)

England
List entry 1489235
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1489235
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
17.77 hectares
Grid reference
SZ5817999604
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Browndown Ranges (North) is a prehistoric round barrow located on military training land near Gosport in Hampshire. The barrow represents Bronze Age burial practice, though precise dating and excavation records for this specific monument remain limited in the published scholarly record. The site has experienced significant alterations through its use as military training ground, notably the construction of First World War practice trenches and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery which have substantially impacted the original barrow's form and survival. Despite these later military interventions, the monument retains archaeological significance as evidence of prehistoric settlement and funerary practice in the Gosport area.

A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North) is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1489235. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)?

Browndown Ranges (North) is a prehistoric round barrow located on military training land near Gosport in Hampshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1489235.

Who is responsible for protecting A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)?

A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North) is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1489235.

What other scheduled monuments are near A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including No 1 Battery, Stokes Bay Lines (0.9 km), No. 5 Battery, Stokes Bay Lines (2.8 km), Gilkicker fort (3.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)'s history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)

A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North) stands on Bracklesham Group And Barton Group (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Eocene. The rock here is sand, silt and clay.

The wider landscape

Around A prehistoric round barrow, First World War practice trenches, and a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery on Browndown Ranges (North)

Fishbourne Roman PalaceArchaeological site · ~16 milesChichesterRoman town · ~17.6 milesWinchesterRoman town · ~19.5 milesBattle of Cheriton 1644Battle (1644) · ~18.6 miles