Scheduled MonumentsWalesAberedw Castle Mound
Medieval · Motte

Aberedw Castle Mound

Radnorshire, Wales
Cadw SAM RD117
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Aberedw Castle Mound is a medieval motte situated in Wales and scheduled under Cadw protection as reference RD117. The earthwork rises from bedrock composed of Ludlow rocks—a geological formation of the Ludlow age comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone. This foundation of mixed sedimentary strata would have presented significant constraints and opportunities for the castle's construction, influencing both the mound's stability and the working conditions faced by its medieval builders.

As a motte, the monument represents the characteristic Norman strategy of establishing rapid fortified control across conquered territories. The earthwork's form—a steep-sided mound topped by a timber palisade—would have provided commanding visibility across the surrounding landscape whilst requiring minimal permanent garrison resources. The underlying geology of relatively soft, weathered Ludlow rocks allowed excavation for the mound's construction, though the mixed composition may have required careful engineering to achieve sufficient compaction and drainage.

The site's preservation under Cadw reflects its significance as a physical manifestation of medieval power and territorial organisation in Wales. Though the timber fortifications have long since disappeared, the earthwork's form remains legible, documenting the strategic positioning decisions of its original builders and the landscape's subsequent use and management over nearly a millennium.

Aberedw Castle Mound is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference RD117. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Aberedw Castle Mound?

Aberedw Castle Mound is a medieval motte situated in Wales and scheduled under Cadw protection as reference RD117.

What period does Aberedw Castle Mound date from?

Aberedw Castle Mound dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Aberedw Castle Mound?

Aberedw Castle Mound is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is RD117.

What other scheduled monuments are near Aberedw Castle Mound?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ring Cairn on Waun Gunllwch (6.3 km), Gwaun Ymryson Round Cairn (7.6 km), Cefn Clawdd Cairn (East) (7.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Aberedw Castle Mound

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Aberedw Castle Mound's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Aberedw Castle Mound

Aberedw Castle Mound stands on Ludlow Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ludlow. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Aberedw Castle Mound

KenchesterRoman town · ~22.6 miles