Scheduled MonumentsScotlandBridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of
Iron Age · Broch

Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of

Scotland
HES SM5088
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Broch
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Bridge of Rhemullen Broch is an Iron Age fortified settlement located in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland. Brochs are distinctive circular stone towers unique to Iron Age Scotland, typically constructed between the 1st century BC and 1st century AD. They served as defensive strongholds and high-status residences for local communities, their characteristic hollow-wall construction providing both structural strength and insulation in the harsh northern climate.

This broch stands on bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, a Devonian deposit composed of conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone. This mixed geology would have provided the stone-builder with varied materials suitable for construction, though sandstone blocks would have been favoured for the main walls. The broch's position in Caithness places it within one of the densest distributions of such monuments in Scotland, reflecting the region's prosperity and population during the Iron Age.

The site is now protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland's reference SM5088, ensuring its preservation for future study. Though no specific excavation details are recorded here, the survival of this structure demonstrates the robustness of broch architecture, and its defensive qualities remain evident in its commanding position within the Caithness landscape.

Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5088. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of?

Bridge of Rhemullen Broch is an Iron Age fortified settlement located in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM5088.

What period does Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of date from?

Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a broch. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of?

Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM5088.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rinsary,homestead 500m WNW of,Berriedale (8.2 km), Tulach Bad a'Choilich, hut circles, settlement and cairns 400m ENE of (8.4 km), Rinsary, broch and post-medieval farmstead 300m SSW of, Berriedale (8.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of

Bridge of Rhemullen,broch 180m SW of stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.