Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandDerryCairn (1 of 4 in same field)
CAIRN COMPLEX

Cairn (1 of 4 in same field)

Derry, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 16454
Site type
CAIRN COMPLEX
Nation
Northern Ireland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cairn at Derry is a substantial stone mound forming part of a four-cairn complex in County Londonderry. The monument sits on bedrock of the Argyll Group, Neoproterozoic psammites, semipelites and pelites that underlie this landscape, providing the stone-rich glacial deposits from which the cairn was constructed. Such megalithic monuments typically served as burial markers or territorial markers during the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods, though the specific chronology of this example remains to be precisely established.

The cairn's position within a wider ceremonial or funerary landscape is evident from the presence of three further cairns within the same field, suggesting a co-ordinated use of this location during prehistory. The grouping indicates deliberate placement across the terrain, possibly marking ritual or burial sites of significance to the communities who constructed them. The Argyll Group bedrock has weathered to produce the raw material for cairn building, making this moorland location naturally suited to monumental stone work.

The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division of the Department for Communities, Northern Ireland, under reference 16454. Cairn complexes of this type remain important archaeological resources for understanding prehistoric settlement patterns, ritual practices and land use across the north of Ireland.

Cairn (1 of 4 in same field) is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 16454. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cairn (1 of 4 in same field)?

Cairn at Derry is a substantial stone mound forming part of a four-cairn complex in County Londonderry. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 16454.

Who is responsible for protecting Cairn (1 of 4 in same field)?

Cairn (1 of 4 in same field) is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 16454.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cairn (1 of 4 in same field)?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Giant's grave. wedge tomb (5.2 km), Rath (5.8 km), Silver brook house. c17th house (6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cairn (1 of 4 in same field)

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cairn (1 of 4 in same field)'s history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cairn (1 of 4 in same field)

Cairn (1 of 4 in same field) stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is psammite, semipelite and pelite.