Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCaledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus
Iron Age · Kyltra lock to fort augustus

Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus

Scotland
HES SM6497
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Kyltra lock to fort augustus
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Caledonian Canal, Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus is a section of the early nineteenth-century canal that links the Great Glen lochs of the Scottish Highlands. This engineering achievement was designed to provide a sheltered sea route for vessels and to develop the local economy of the region. The canal section runs through Inverness-shire beneath the underlying bedrock of felsic-rock igneous intrusion of Neoproterozoic age, ancient geology that has shaped the landscape's dramatic topography.

The canal incorporates Kyltra Lock as a key structural element, managing water levels as the waterway progresses toward Fort Augustus. This section represents a significant feat of hydraulic engineering, employing a series of locks to negotiate the challenging terrain of the Great Glen. The surrounding landscape, carved from hard igneous bedrock formed over 600 million years ago, presented substantial engineering challenges that were overcome through systematic lock construction and channel excavation.

Today, the canal remains an important navigational route and a recognised monument reflecting the ambitions of early industrial Scotland. The section is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM6497, recognising its significance in the development of Highland infrastructure and transport. The canal continues to serve recreational and maritime users, linking the lochs of one of Scotland's most dramatic geological settings.

Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6497. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus?

Caledonian Canal, Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus is a section of the early nineteenth-century canal that links the Great Glen lochs of the Scottish Highlands. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6497.

What period does Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus date from?

Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a kyltra lock to fort augustus. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus?

Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6497.

What other scheduled monuments are near Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock (1.5 km), Torr Dhuin,fort,Fort Augustus (1.8 km), Kilwhimen Barracks, Fort Augustus (1.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus

Caledonian Canal,Kyltra Lock to Fort Augustus stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Neoproterozoic, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is felsic-rock.