Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCalvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of
Cairn

Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of

Scotland
HES SM11947
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Calvertsholm Cottages Cairn is a Bronze Age burial monument situated in Dumfriesshire, southern Scotland, approximately 315 metres west-north-west of Calvertsholm Cottages. The cairn lies on bedrock of Triassic age, comprising interbedded sandstone and conglomerate that would have presented a solid foundation for its construction. Such stone cairns served as prominent burial and ceremonial markers across Bronze Age Scotland, typically constructed by heaping local stone to create earthen mounds capped or reinforced with larger rocks.

The Dumfriesshire landscape, with its rolling terrain and accessible stone sources, supported the construction of numerous cairns during the Bronze Age, when communities established visible territorial and ancestral landmarks across the region. The monument's survival in the modern landscape, despite centuries of agricultural activity and land management, reflects the substantial nature of its original construction.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11947, recognising its archaeological significance and ensuring its preservation for future study and understanding of Bronze Age settlement and burial practices in south-western Scotland.

Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11947. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of?

Calvertsholm Cottages Cairn is a Bronze Age burial monument situated in Dumfriesshire, southern Scotland, approximately 315 metres west-north-west of Calvertsholm Cottages. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM11947.

Who is responsible for protecting Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of?

Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM11947.

What other scheduled monuments are near Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hadrian's Wall between Port Carlisle and Bowness-on-Solway in wall miles 78 and 79 (8.2 km), Hadrian's Wall north of Kirkland House, Port Carlisle in wall mile 78 (8.2 km), Hadrian's Wall vallum between the track south of Kirkland House and Bowness-on-Solway in wall miles 78 and 79 (8.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of

Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Calvertsholm Cottages, cairn 315m WNW of

Battle of SarkBattle (1448) · ~2.9 milesBattle of Solway Moss 1542Battle (1542) · ~6.4 miles