Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCalvertsholm, settlement 110m N of
Settlement

Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of

Scotland
HES SM12128
Site type
Settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Calvertsholm is a settlement situated in Dumfriesshire, southern Scotland, protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland. The site lies upon bedrock of Triassic age, comprising interbedded sandstone and conglomerate that provides the geological foundation for this area of the Scottish lowlands.

The settlement's location on stable Triassic substrates would have offered reasonable drainage and workable ground for early occupation. Dumfriesshire's rolling terrain and proximity to water sources made such sites attractive for sustained settlement throughout history. The underlying geology, with its mixed sandstone and conglomerate composition, is typical of the broader regional landscape that supported pastoral and agricultural communities.

The monument remains an important archaeological record of settlement patterns in the region. Its designation as a scheduled monument ensures protection of any archaeological deposits that may survive from periods of occupation and use. The site contributes to understanding of how communities adapted to and utilised the natural resources of the southern Scottish borderlands.

Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12128. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of?

Calvertsholm is a settlement situated in Dumfriesshire, southern Scotland, protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12128.

Who is responsible for protecting Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of?

Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12128.

What other scheduled monuments are near Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hadrian's Wall north of Kirkland House, Port Carlisle in wall mile 78 (8.2 km), Hadrian's Wall between Port Carlisle and Bowness-on-Solway in wall miles 78 and 79 (8.2 km), Hadrian's Wall vallum between the track south of Kirkland House and Bowness-on-Solway in wall miles 78 and 79 (8.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of

Calvertsholm, settlement 110m N of stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.