Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandFermanaghCashelbane. cashel & mass rock
E.CHRIST. · CASHEL

Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 10429
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
CASHEL
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 10429
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H0448041210
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cashelbane is a cashel and mass rock located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. A cashel is a stone-built circular or oval enclosure, typically constructed without mortar, which served as a defended homestead or settlement from the Iron Age through the medieval period. The site sits upon bedrock of the Leitrim Group, Namurian sandstone, mudstone, siltstone and conglomerate, which would have provided accessible building stone for its construction.

The monument's second component, a mass rock, reflects the religious history of the site. Mass rocks served as outdoor places of worship, particularly during periods when Catholic worship faced legal restriction. They are typically flat stones or natural rock outcrops where priests would celebrate Mass away from populated areas.

Cashelbane represents the layering of settlement and faith across Irish landscape history. The cashel testifies to early medieval domestic occupation, whilst the mass rock documents the later use of the site as a focus for clandestine religious practice. The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 10429 and remains an important record of Fermanagh's settlement and religious heritage.

Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 10429. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock?

Cashelbane is a cashel and mass rock located in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 10429.

What period does Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock date from?

Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a cashel. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock?

Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 10429.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Barrow & cist (4 km), Crom cruaich. standing stone (4.3 km), Crannog (4.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock

Cashelbane. cashel & mass rock stands on Leitrim Group, bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is sandstone, mudstone, siltstone and conglomerate.