Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCastle Hillock,motte
Medieval · Motte

Castle Hillock,motte

Scotland
HES SM137
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Castle Hillock motte is a medieval mound castle situated in Angus, Scotland, dating to the Norman period of the twelfth century. The site comprises a substantial earthwork mound typical of motte-and-bailey fortifications, a defensive form introduced into Scotland following Norman influence in the reign of David I. The mound would originally have supported a timber palisade and structures atop its summit, serving as a local stronghold for a feudal lord or territorial magnate. Such mottes represented an efficient and economical means of establishing Norman military authority across the Scottish lowlands during the early medieval period.

Castle Hillock,motte is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM137. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castle Hillock,motte?

Castle Hillock motte is a medieval mound castle situated in Angus, Scotland, dating to the Norman period of the twelfth century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM137.

What period does Castle Hillock,motte date from?

Castle Hillock,motte dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Castle Hillock,motte?

Castle Hillock,motte is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM137.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castle Hillock,motte?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Belliehill, unenclosed settlement 350m NE of (5.2 km), Mill of Balrownie,ring ditch 200m SE of (5.3 km), Keithock, Roman camp N of East Mains of Keithock (5.3 km).

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