Scheduled MonumentsWalesCave 36m W of Three Chimneys
Prehistoric · Cave

Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys

Wales
Cadw SAM GM087
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Cave
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys is a prehistoric cave in Wales, formed in Dinantian limestone bedrock of Mississippian age. The surrounding geology consists of undifferentiated Dinantian rocks comprising limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous deposits, typical of karst terrain where natural cavities develop through the dissolution of soluble limestone by acidic groundwater over geological timescales. The cave's position in this limestone landscape would have made it a valuable refuge for Mesolithic and Neolithic populations, who left evidence of occupation in cave sites throughout Wales during periods when the climate and environment supported human settlement.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw, the Welsh heritage body, reflecting its archaeological significance as a potential repository of prehistoric deposits and artefacts. Such caves frequently contain stratified cultural layers, faunal remains and stone tools that illuminate the lifeways of early Welsh communities. The specific location near Three Chimneys places the cave within a broader archaeological context of human activity in the Welsh uplands, where numerous caves and rock shelters document long-term patterns of settlement and resource use. Protection ensures the cave's archaeological integrity remains preserved for future study and interpretation.

Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM087. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys?

Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys is a prehistoric cave in Wales, formed in Dinantian limestone bedrock of Mississippian age. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM087.

What period does Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys date from?

Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a cave. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys?

Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM087.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Old Castle Camp (4.9 km), Promontory Fort on Worms Head (5.5 km), Lewes Castle Promontory Fort (5.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys

Cave 36m W of Three Chimneys stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.