Scheduled MonumentsScotlandColdingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig
Iron Age · Fort and settlement 530m s of biter's craig

Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig

Scotland
HES SM367
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort and settlement 530m s of biter's craig
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement is an Iron Age defensive settlement located in Berwickshire, Scotland, situated approximately 530 metres south of Biter's Craig. The site comprises both fortification and domestic occupation features characteristic of Iron Age settlement patterns in the Scottish Borders region. The fort's construction and use reflect the later prehistoric period's emphasis on defensible locations, with the settlement demonstrating sustained habitation during the Iron Age. The proximity to Coldingham Loch itself would have provided strategic advantages in terms of water access and territorial control within this area of southeastern Scotland.

Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM367. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig?

Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement is an Iron Age defensive settlement located in Berwickshire, Scotland, situated approximately 530 metres south of Biter's Craig. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM367.

What period does Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig date from?

Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort and settlement 530m s of biter's craig. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig?

Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM367.

What other scheduled monuments are near Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including East Reston, ring ditch 545m SSE of (8 km), Horn Burn, unenclosed settlement 375m NNW of and 265m N of (8.3 km), Bleachfield, settlement, enclosure, pit alignment 160m and 460m W of (8.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig

Coldingham Loch, fort and settlement 530m S of Biter's Craig stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.