Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCraiglockhart Castle

Craiglockhart Castle

Scotland
HES SM1198
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Craiglockhart Castle is a fifteenth-century fortified stronghold located near Edinburgh in Midlothian. The castle survives as a substantial stone tower house, characteristic of late medieval Scottish defensive architecture, positioned on elevated ground that provides natural defensive advantages. The structure reflects the period when such towers formed the principal residences of minor nobility and landowning families in the Scottish Lowlands, serving both domestic and military functions. The castle's stonework and architectural details are consistent with fifteenth-century construction practices, though the building has undergone alterations and repairs across subsequent centuries.

Craiglockhart Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1198. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craiglockhart Castle?

Craiglockhart Castle is a fifteenth-century fortified stronghold located near Edinburgh in Midlothian. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1198.

Who is responsible for protecting Craiglockhart Castle?

Craiglockhart Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1198.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craiglockhart Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castlelaw, fort and souterrain 205m NNW of (6.4 km), Rullion Green,stone circle (8.1 km), Lawhead Hill,fort 630m NNW of Lawhead (8.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Craiglockhart Castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Craiglockhart Castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craiglockhart Castle

Craiglockhart Castle stands on Strathclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, strathclyde group type.