Scheduled MonumentsWalesEarthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher
Prehistoric · Earthwork (unclassified)

Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher

Wales
Cadw SAM GM426
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Earthwork (unclassified)
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher is a prehistoric earthwork of unclassified type situated in Wales. The monument lies upon Triassic bedrock composed of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate, geology that has shaped both the landscape and the construction methods available to its builders. This underlying geology is typical of the Triassic period and would have provided suitable stone for any structural works undertaken at the site.

The earthwork's specific form and date remain undetermined, reflecting the challenges of interpreting buried or eroded prehistoric remains without modern excavation. Such unclassified monuments across Wales often represent domestic occupation, ceremonial spaces, or defensive works from periods spanning the Neolithic through to the Bronze Age, though definitive attribution requires archaeological investigation.

The site is protected as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw, Wales's heritage organisation, and is registered under the reference GM426. This designation recognises the earthwork's archaeological potential and significance to understanding prehistoric settlement and land use patterns in the region, even where its precise character has yet to be established through detailed study.

Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM426. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher?

Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher is a prehistoric earthwork of unclassified type situated in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM426.

What period does Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher date from?

Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a earthwork (unclassified). It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher?

Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM426.

What other scheduled monuments are near Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Corntown causewayed enclosure (6 km), Stepsau Duon (7 km), Mynydd Bychan (7.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher

Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Earthwork at Pant-y-Pyllau, Coity Higher

Caerphilly CastleArchaeological site · ~14.4 miles