Scheduled MonumentsScotlandGleningle, enclosure 80m NE of
Post-Medieval · Enclosure

Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of

Scotland
HES SM12001
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Gleningle Enclosure is a post-medieval field boundary situated 80 metres north-east of Gleningle itself in Dumfriesshire, south-west Scotland. The monument comprises a substantial stone-built enclosure that reflects the agricultural reorganisation and land management practices of early modern Scotland, when landholders formalised their holdings through constructed boundaries. The site lies on Triassic bedrock composed of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate, geology that would have provided both building stone and shaped the local landscape throughout its occupation and use.

The enclosure demonstrates the characteristic building traditions of its period, employing stone construction well-suited to the local geological resources. Such monuments are common throughout the Scottish lowlands and borders, marking the transition from medieval open-field systems to the enclosed, improved farms that characterised the early modern agricultural economy. The surviving stonework testifies to substantial labour investment in defining and securing property boundaries during this important phase of Scottish rural development.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Scotland's designation SM12001, ensuring its preservation as evidence of post-medieval settlement and land tenure practices in the region. The monument remains visible in the landscape today, contributing to understanding how Dumfriesshire communities organised their holdings and managed their agricultural resources during the centuries following the medieval period.

Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12001. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of?

Gleningle Enclosure is a post-medieval field boundary situated 80 metres north-east of Gleningle itself in Dumfriesshire, south-west Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12001.

What period does Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of date from?

Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of?

Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12001.

What other scheduled monuments are near Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hadrian's Wall vallum between the watercourse 400m south east of Glasson and the access road to Glendale caravan park in wall miles 76 and 77 (6 km), Campfield (tower 2b) and associated parallel ditches and Roman road, 350m south west of Campfield Farm part of Roman frontier defences along Cumbrian coast (6.2 km), Drumburgh Roman fort and Hadrian's Wall between Burgh Marsh and Westfield House in wall miles 76 and 77 (6.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of

Gleningle, enclosure 80m NE of stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.