Scheduled MonumentsWalesHut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct
Roman · Building (Unclassified)

Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM212
Period
Roman
Site type
Building (Unclassified)
Broad class
Unassigned
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct is a Roman building of unclassified type, located in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference CM212. The structure stands at the upstream terminus of the Annell Roman aqueduct, positioned to monitor or regulate water flow into the engineered channel system that distributed water across the Roman landscape.

The hut occupies ground underlain by Llandovery rocks, a geological formation of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone that would have presented significant constraints for the aqueduct's construction and the building's foundations. The soft, easily weathered nature of these sedimentary deposits, laid down in the Llandovery period, characterises the local bedrock throughout the site and would have required careful engineering to prevent water seepage and structural instability.

As part of the Annell aqueduct complex, this hut formed an integral component of Roman water management infrastructure. Such structures typically housed mechanisms for controlling water distribution or provided shelter for workers maintaining the aqueduct system. The monument's survival and protection reflect its importance to understanding Roman engineering and settlement patterns in Wales during the period of occupation.

Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM212. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct?

Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct is a Roman building of unclassified type, located in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw under reference CM212.

What period does Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct date from?

Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct dates from the roman period, and is classified as a building (unclassified). It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct?

Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM212.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Nantiwrch round barrow (3.2 km), Dolaucothi Roman Aqueduct (4.6 km), Dolaucothi Gold Mines (4.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct

Hut at upper end of Annell Roman Aqueduct stands on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.