Scheduled MonumentsScotlandKinneil,church and graveyard
Medieval · Church and graveyard

Kinneil,church and graveyard

Scotland
HES SM4970
Period
Medieval
Site type
Church and graveyard
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Kinneil church and graveyard is a medieval ecclesiastical site located in Linlithgowshire, Scotland. The monument comprises both the church structure and its associated burial ground, representing an important centre of religious and community life from the medieval period. The site is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4970.

The church and graveyard are situated upon bedrock of the Clackmannan Group, sedimentary rocks formed during the Westphalian period of the Carboniferous era. This geological foundation has supported the site throughout its long history, with the underlying strata having accumulated in ancient deltaic and lacustrine environments millions of years before the medieval settlement developed above.

As a medieval ecclesiastical site, Kinneil church would have served as a focal point for worship, pastoral care and community gathering across the surrounding agricultural lands of Linlithgowshire. The graveyard records the burial practices and social structures of successive medieval and later generations, preserving evidence of local settlement patterns and the enduring spiritual significance of this location.

Kinneil,church and graveyard is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4970. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Kinneil,church and graveyard?

Kinneil church and graveyard is a medieval ecclesiastical site located in Linlithgowshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4970.

What period does Kinneil,church and graveyard date from?

Kinneil,church and graveyard dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a church and graveyard. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Kinneil,church and graveyard?

Kinneil,church and graveyard is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4970.

What other scheduled monuments are near Kinneil,church and graveyard?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Easter Gormyre, refuge stone, 475m ENE of (7.4 km), Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of (7.9 km), Torphichen Preceptory (8.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Kinneil,church and graveyard

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Kinneil,church and graveyard's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Kinneil,church and graveyard

Kinneil,church and graveyard stands on Clackmannan Group, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, clackmannan group type.