Scheduled MonumentsEnglandLongthorpe Roman fort and settlement

Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement

England
List entry 1006834
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1006834
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
43.97 hectares
Grid reference
TL 16050 97631
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Longthorpe Roman fort is a military installation located near Peterborough in Northamptonshire, occupied during the mid-first century AD following the Roman invasion of Britain in 43 AD. The fort served as an auxiliary garrison and formed part of the strategic road network established to control and consolidate Roman authority in the Midlands and East Anglia. Archaeological investigation has revealed substantial remains of the fort's defences, buildings, and internal structures, providing evidence of its occupation and use as a supply base. The site is significant for understanding Roman military organization and the early consolidation of Roman Britain, with the fort eventually falling out of use during the later first century AD as the frontier expanded northwards.

Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1006834. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement?

Longthorpe Roman fort is a military installation located near Peterborough in Northamptonshire, occupied during the mid-first century AD following the Roman invasion of Britain in 43 AD. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1006834.

Who is responsible for protecting Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement?

Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1006834.

What other scheduled monuments are near Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Round barrow cemetery 330m east of Linden Lea (2 km), Settlement SE of Orton Waterville (2.3 km), Settlement areas SW of Orton Longueville (2.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement

Longthorpe Roman fort and settlement stands on Great Oolite Group, bedrock that formed in the Bathonian. The rock here is sandstone, limestone and argillaceous rocks.