Scheduled MonumentsScotlandNorth House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of
Cairn

North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of

Scotland
HES SM3434
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

North House Cottages Cairn is a Bronze Age burial monument situated in Roxburghshire, Scottish Borders, approximately 200 metres south-west of North House Cottages. The cairn lies on bedrock of the Hawick Group, Wenlock wacke, a hard sedimentary stone characteristic of the upland terrain of this region. This geology would have presented considerable challenge to the monument's builders, requiring substantial labour to gather and transport stone for the cairn's construction.

The cairn represents a burial practice common across Bronze Age Britain, when communities marked the graves of their dead with substantial stone monuments. Such cairns served both practical and symbolic purposes, creating permanent markers in the landscape whilst protecting inhumations or cremations deposited beneath them. The construction technique and form typical of the period suggest the site held significance for the local population, reflecting established ritual practices and social status.

The monument is afforded statutory protection by Historic Environment Scotland under the designation SM3434, recognising its importance as evidence of prehistoric settlement and funerary practice in the Scottish Borders. The cairn remains a substantial feature within its moorland setting, contributing to our understanding of Bronze Age communities and their relationship with upland landscapes.

North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3434. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of?

North House Cottages Cairn is a Bronze Age burial monument situated in Roxburghshire, Scottish Borders, approximately 200 metres south-west of North House Cottages. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3434.

Who is responsible for protecting North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of?

North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3434.

What other scheduled monuments are near North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Dod,earthworks on right bank of Allan Water 670m WSW of (3.6 km), Dod,enclosure on Gray Coat,530m SW of (4.1 km), Priesthaugh,earthwork 130m SSE of (4.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of

North House Cottages,cairn 200m SW of stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.