Scheduled MonumentsEnglandOld Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house

Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house

England
List entry 1014532
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1014532
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.01 hectares
Grid reference
TQ 61948 54104
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Old Soar Manor is a fortified medieval house located near Plaxtol in Kent, dating to the mid-thirteenth century. The surviving structure comprises a residential tower of stone construction with adjoining domestic ranges, representing an early example of a knight's dwelling combining residential comfort with defensive capability. Built during the reign of Henry III, the manor exemplifies the architectural transition between purely military fortifications and the more comfortable manor houses of the later medieval period. The site demonstrates the typical layout of a medieval gentry residence, with evidence of a hall, solar, and service quarters arranged around a courtyard, and remains one of the best-preserved examples of thirteenth-century domestic architecture in southern England.

Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1014532. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house?

Old Soar Manor is a fortified medieval house located near Plaxtol in Kent, dating to the mid-thirteenth century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1014532.

Who is responsible for protecting Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house?

Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1014532.

What other scheduled monuments are near Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Roughway Bridge (1.5 km), Preceptory at Dukes Place (3.2 km), Ightham Mote Medieval moated site (3.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house

Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house stands on Lower Greensand Group, bedrock that formed in the Albian. The rock here is sandstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Old Soar Manor: a fortified medieval house

RochesterRoman town · ~11.8 milesLondonRoman town · ~24.7 miles