Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandCookstownStone circle & alignment
BRONZE AGE · STONE CIRCLE

Stone circle & alignment

Cookstown, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 14448
Period
BRONZE AGE
Site type
STONE CIRCLE
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 14448
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H6593687137
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cookstown Stone Circle and Alignment is a Bronze Age ceremonial monument located in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. The circle comprises standing stones arranged in a ritual configuration typical of bronze age communities across the British Isles, likely constructed between 3000 and 1000 BCE. The monument's precise astronomical or calendrical function remains unknown, though such circles often served as gathering places for seasonal gatherings and ritual observance.

The site sits upon Ordovician bedrock composed of mafic extrusive rocks and tuff, geological formations created from ancient volcanic activity over 440 million years ago. This solid volcanic foundation would have provided a stable base for the monument's construction and explains the availability of stone materials in the immediate landscape. The underlying geology has protected the stones from significant weathering and erosion over millennia.

The circle is protected as a scheduled monument under reference 14448 by the Historic Environment Division, ensuring its preservation for future generations. Such Bronze Age stone circles represent some of the most enduring expressions of prehistoric engineering and social organisation in Northern Ireland, offering insight into the spiritual and communal life of ancient societies in this region.

Stone circle & alignment is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 14448. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Stone circle & alignment?

Cookstown Stone Circle and Alignment is a Bronze Age ceremonial monument located in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 14448.

What period does Stone circle & alignment date from?

Stone circle & alignment dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a stone circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Stone circle & alignment?

Stone circle & alignment is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 14448.

What other scheduled monuments are near Stone circle & alignment?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Standing stone, three cairns & two stone circles (2.8 km), Cairn (3.7 km), Cairn & alignment (3.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Stone circle & alignment

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Stone circle & alignment's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Stone circle & alignment

Stone circle & alignment stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Ordovician, bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.